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face="Times New Roman Star"*A:l | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 device, trick, deceit 2 to deceive | face="Times New Roman Star"1 îáìàí, õèòðîñòü 2 îáìàíûâàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"al 1 (Orkh., Yen., OUygh.), al-ta- 2 (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"a:l 1 (MK, KB), alda- (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"a^l 1, aldat- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"alda- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"al 1, alda- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"alda- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"aldi- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"al 1 (dial.), al-da-n- 'to be deceived, to err' | face="Times New Roman Star"a:l 1, a:lda- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"alda- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"alda- 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"alda- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"alda- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"alda- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"alda- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"alda- 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"alda- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"al 1, alda- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 120-121, TMN 2, 93, ÝÑÒß 1, 126-127. A discussion of albasty ( = Mong. albin) see in TMN 2, 109-110. Turk. *a:l-da- > Mong. alda- 'to deceive' (MA, cf. also TMN 2, 116, Ùåðáàê 1997, 97) > Evk. alda- etc. (Doerfer MT 109). On Mong. alda- 'to lose' see *a:\le 'weak, tired'. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*a:l | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 front 2 forehead 3 in front of 4 towards the front of | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïåðåä 2 ëîá 3 âïåðåäè, ñïåðåäè 4 âïåðåä | face="Times New Roman Star"alyn 2 (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"alyn 2 (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"al 1 (dial.), alyn 1, 2; 'face' | face="Times New Roman Star"al 1, al-d-y 1, alyn 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"aly 1 (Abush.), alny-da 'in the presence of' (Abush.), aldy (Babur) 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"o|l-d-i 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ajl, aldi 1, al-dyn 3, al-g|a 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"al 1, alym, alyn 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"alyn 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"a:lyn 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"alny 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"alny 1, alyn-da 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"aldy, alyn 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ha:nl(y), ha:ll 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"om 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"alyn 'face' | face="Times New Roman Star"alyn 'face, mountain slope' | face="Times New Roman Star"al 1, al-d-y 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"al-da 3, al-d-y 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"al-d-y 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"al, aldy 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"al, ally 1, al-da 3, al-g|a 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"anny 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"al-d-y 1 (K), alyn 1 (T, H) | face="Times New Roman Star"al-d-y 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"aldy- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"al 1, al-dan 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 121, 147; VEWT 14 (should be distinguished from *al- 'below'), TMN 2, 120, ÝÑÒß 1, 124-125, 146, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 280, Ëåêñèêà 198-199. See EDT 121 commenting on the absence of early attestation of the suffixless form. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*a.lky- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to bless, praise 2 blessing, praise 3 curse | face="Times New Roman Star"1 áëàãîñëîâëÿòü, âîñõâàëÿòü 2 áëàãîñëîâåíèå, õâàëà 3 ïðîêëÿòèå, ïðîêëèíàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"alqa- (OUygh.) 1, alqys? (OUygh., Yen.) 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"alqys? 2 (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"alkys? 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"alqys? 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"alqa- 1 (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"o|lqis? 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"alqis? 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"alqys 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"alGys? 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"alqys? 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"alqa- 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ylg|an 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"alg|a:- 1, alg|y: 2 ( < Tuva) | face="Times New Roman Star"alga:- 'to shamanize' ( < Tuva) | face="Times New Roman Star"a'lg|ys? 3 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"alqa- 1, alqys? 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"alg|ys 2; alqa- 1 (dial.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"alqys? 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"alg|ys? 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"alg|ys? 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"alg|ys 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"alg|ys? 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 1, 137-138, EDT 137-138, Åãîðîâ 343, Stachowski 31, Ìóäðàê Äèññ. 181 (regarding the Yak. form as borrowed < Tuva because of its vocalism). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*a>lp | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 difficult, hard 2 warrior 3 hero 4 brave 5 giant 6 landlord | face="Times New Roman Star"1 òðóäíûé 2 âîèí 3 ãåðîé 4 õðàáðûé 5 âåëèêàí 6 ïîìåùèê, çåìëåâëàäåëåö | face="Times New Roman Star"alp 1, 2, 4 (Orkh., Yen., OUygh.); alp-a-g|ut 2 (OUygh.). | face="Times New Roman Star"alp 2, 4 (MK, KB, Tefs., IM); alpag|ut 2 (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"alp 3, 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"alyp 3, 5, alpawyt 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"alp 2, 3 (Sngl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"alp 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"alpawut 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"alyp 4, albyx- 'to act as a meddler' | face="Times New Roman Star"alyp 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"alyp 4 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"olúp 5, olbut 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"alyp 'witchcraft; part of some names of spirits' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"albyq- 'to pant, stifle', alba:- 'to lapse into oblivion' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"alp 3, 4, 5, albu:t 'hot-tempered' | face="Times New Roman Star"alyp 5, albyt, albyrt 'hot-tempered' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"alpawyt 2, alpamys?a 5 (from Alp Amys?a, a folklore name, = Tat.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"alp 'chief', alpawut 'gentry man' | face="Times New Roman Star"alp 3, 5, albyra- 'be exhausted, embarassed' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 127-128, VEWT 18, ÝÑÒß I 139, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 276. Clauson's hypothesis that the reflexes of *alpawut in recent languages are the result of a re-borrowing from Mong. (cf. Lit. Mong. albag|ut (Kow. 84) < Turk.), partly contaminated with Mong. alban 'tax', is unnecessary: a semantic shift 'warrior' > 'gentry' > 'landlord' seems to be natural. Cf. a borrowing from Mong. alba-tu in Tuva, Oyr. albatu, albaty, Kirgh. albaty 'tax-payers, people'. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*Alk- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to finish; destroy; (refl.) perish, be exhausted, come to an end | face="Times New Roman Star"çàêàí÷èâàòü, âûïîëíÿòü; óíè÷òîæàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"alq- (Orkh., OUygh.), alq-yn- (refl.) (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"alq- (MK, IM), alq-yn- refl. (MK, IM), alqys?- 'to destroy each other' (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"alk- (dial.); alk-ys?- (Old Osm.) 'to destroy (many)' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"alq-yn- 'to weaken' (Ð I 390), 'to rage' (Þä. 51) (?) | face="Times New Roman Star"alq-yn- 'to get short of breath, chafe' (?) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"alq-yn- 'to get short of breath' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 135, 137, 138-139; VEWT 17. Reflexes in modern languages are not quite secure. The reflexive form alkyn- 'weaken' (but note the difference in meanings in R and in modern dictionaries) may be derived both from *alk- and from *alyk- 'to deteriorate, disintegrate' (EDT 138), which belongs rather to *Al 'silly, weak', alyg| 'bad, weak, wicked' (in any case, cannot be morphologically identified with *alk-), thus modern languages may exhibit a contamination. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*An|dur/ | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 a medicinal shrub, elecampane 2 cypress, juniper 3 shrub, bush | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ðîä ëåêàðñòâåííîãî ðàñòåíèÿ, äåâÿñèë 2 êèïàðèñ, ìîææåâåëüíèê 3 êóñòàðíèê |
| face="Times New Roman Star"an|duz 1 (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"andyz 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"andyz 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"anduz 1 (Sngl) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"andyz 'ïåðåñòóïåíü äâóäîìíûé'; an|n|yza 'a k. of mountain plant' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"qar-andyz, qaryndiz, antyz (South dial.) 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"andyz, andz?y 'àèð' | face="Times New Roman Star"andyz 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"andyd| 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"andyz 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"andyz 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 21, EDT 178, ÝÑÒß 1, 150-151. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*anu- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ready, certain 2 to get ready | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ãîòîâûé, óâåðåííûé 2 ãîòîâèòüñÿ | face="Times New Roman Star"anu- (OUygh.) 2, anuq 1 (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"anu- (MK), anut- (caus.) (KB, MK) 2, anuq 1 (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"dial. anyk 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"anyq 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"anut- (caus.) (Qutb) 2, anuq (IM, Qutb) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"e|niq 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"eniq |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"anyq 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"anyq 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"anyq 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"anyq 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"anyq 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"anyq 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 171, 179, 182, ÝÑÒß 1, 151-152. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*an|- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to be wide open 2 to be perplexed, astonished 3 wide open 4 fool, simpleton 5 obtuse, stupid 6 astonished 7 to have one's mouth opened 8 to be drowsy, faint 9 to look at with surprise 10 to gape | face="Times New Roman Star"1 áûòü øèðîêî îòêðûòûì 2 áûòü óäèâëåííûì, îïåøèòü 3 øèðîêî îòêðûòûé 4 äóðàê, ïðîñòàê 5 áåñòîëêîâûé 6 óäèâëåííûé 7 ðàçèíóòü ðîò 8 áûòü ñîííûì, âÿëûì 9 ñìîòðåòü ñ óäèâëåíèåì 10 çèÿòü |
| face="Times New Roman Star"an|yl ac?uq 3 (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) anuk, an|yz 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"an|g|y-min|ge bul- 3; (dial.) an|g|yl 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"(MKypch.) ang|y 6 (AH) | face="Times New Roman Star"an|raj- 2, 7 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"an|al- 2, an|qar- 2, 7 | face="Times New Roman Star"an|aj- 'to miss', an|maj- 2, 7, an|max 'standing with one's mouth open' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"an|ar- 8 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"an|g|ada- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"an|qaj-, an|g|ar- 1, 9 (< Mong.?), an|qo: 4, an|yr- 2, an|yraj- 10 | face="Times New Roman Star"an|tar-, an|yr- 2, an|qaw 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"an|qy-tin|ke 'daffy', an|ra 4, an|s?aj- 7 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"an|qaw 4 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 184, ÝÑÒß 1, 155, 156-157. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*apa | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"mother, elder sister, aunt | face="Times New Roman Star"ìàòü, ñòàðøàÿ ñåñòðà, òåòÿ | face="Times New Roman Star"apa (Yen.) | face="Times New Roman Star"epe ? apa (Oghuz=Qarluq Tu"rkmen, MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"aba (Ank.), dial. apa | face="Times New Roman Star"apa | face="Times New Roman Star"apa 'elder sister' (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"o|pa | face="Times New Roman Star"apa |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"apa, afa (dial.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"abic?e (< aba-ec?e) | face="Times New Roman Star"abune (< aba-ene) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ava | face="Times New Roman Star"aba | face="Times New Roman Star"apa | face="Times New Roman Star"apa | face="Times New Roman Star"aba | face="Times New Roman Star"apa | face="Times New Roman Star"aba |
| face="Times New Roman Star"apaj (Q) | face="Times New Roman Star"apa |
| face="Times New Roman Star"abaj, apaj | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 5, ÝÑÒß 1, 158-159, ÑÑß 290-291, Ëåêñèêà 300, 301, TMN 2, 3, Àíèêèí 90. Front row variants (Tur. eve, Kaz. ebej, Yak., Dolg. ebe etc., see ÝÑÒß 1, 220-221, Stachowski 42) are recent and may have a Mong. origin. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*iak- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to flow | face="Times New Roman Star"òå÷ü | face="Times New Roman Star"aq- (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"aq- (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"ak- | face="Times New Roman Star"aq- | face="Times New Roman Star"aq- (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"o|q- | face="Times New Roman Star"aq- | face="Times New Roman Star"aq- | face="Times New Roman Star"ax- | face="Times New Roman Star"aq- | face="Times New Roman Star"ax- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"aq- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jox- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"aq- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"aq- | face="Times New Roman Star"aq- | face="Times New Roman Star"aq- | face="Times New Roman Star"aq- | face="Times New Roman Star"aq- | face="Times New Roman Star"aq- | face="Times New Roman Star"aq- | face="Times New Roman Star"aq- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"aq- | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 77, VEWT 12, ÝÑÒß 1, 118-120, Åãîðîâ 352, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 495. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*(i)akuru- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"slowly, quietly, gradually | face="Times New Roman Star"ìåäëåííî, ïîñòåïåííî | face="Times New Roman Star"aquru (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"aqru, aqrun (MK), aqru (KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"arqun (Osmanli) | face="Times New Roman Star"e|kren, e|kerten; e|kert (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"aqryn (Sangl.), ag|ryn (Áîð. Áàä.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"a:g|yrin, ag|ryn, ag|yrtyn | face="Times New Roman Star"ag|yryn | face="Times New Roman Star"aqqyryn, aqqyr-aqqyr |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"arg|y:j, org|u:j |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"aqyrin | face="Times New Roman Star"aqyryn |
| face="Times New Roman Star"aqryn | face="Times New Roman Star"aqyryn, aqryn, aqyrtyn |
| face="Times New Roman Star"arqytyn | face="Times New Roman Star"aqyryn |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 14, ÝÑÒß 1, 123-124, EDT 89-90. The forms with -yn and -tyn are old forms of Instr. and Abl. cases, so the PT word is a noun. Yak. reflects the -u of the second syllable. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*agsa- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to hobble, limp 2 lame | face="Times New Roman Star"1 õðîìàòü 2 õðîìîé |
| face="Times New Roman Star"axsa- (MK) 1, aqsaq, ag|sag| (MK) 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"aksa- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"aqsa- 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"o|qsa- 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"axsa- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"axsa- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"aGsa- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"axsa- 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"axsym 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"asqa- 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"aqsa- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"aqsa- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"aqsa- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"aqha- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"axsa-, asxa- 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"aqsa- 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"aqsa- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 95, ÝÑÒß 76. Turk. > Mong. asag '(animal) lameness'. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*(i)a:ra | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 space between 2 on one's way, under way | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïðîìåæóòîê, ïðîñòðàíñòâî ìåæäó 2 â ïóòè, ïî äîðîãå | face="Times New Roman Star"ara 1 Orkh., OUygh. | face="Times New Roman Star"ara (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"ara | face="Times New Roman Star"ara | face="Times New Roman Star"ara (Abush.) | face="Times New Roman Star"o|ra | face="Times New Roman Star"ara | face="Times New Roman Star"ara | face="Times New Roman Star"ara | face="Times New Roman Star"a:ra 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ara | face="Times New Roman Star"ara | face="Times New Roman Star"ara | face="Times New Roman Star"ha:ra |
| face="Times New Roman Star"a:ra 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"a:ra-k- 'to go away', a:ra:- 'not to reach' | face="Times New Roman Star"ara |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ara | face="Times New Roman Star"ara | face="Times New Roman Star"ara | face="Times New Roman Star"ara | face="Times New Roman Star"ara | face="Times New Roman Star"a:ra | face="Times New Roman Star"ara | face="Times New Roman Star"ara |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ara | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 196, VEWT 22, TMN 2, 24, ÝÑÒß 1, 162-164, Stachowski 41. Derived is probably *a:ryk 'island; arik, ditch; thicket' id. (VEWT 23, 25, ÝÑÒß 1, 167, 187-188, Ëåêñèêà 95, 110, Stachowski 37). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*a:ry | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"wasp, bee | face="Times New Roman Star"ï÷åëà, îñà |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ary (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"ary |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ary (Sangl., Pav. C., Qutb), aru (AH) | face="Times New Roman Star"ari, tukli ari 'humble-bee' | face="Times New Roman Star"he|re| |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ary | face="Times New Roman Star"ary, a:ry (ÝÑÒß) | face="Times New Roman Star"a:r, tu"ktig a:r 'hornet' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"aru: | face="Times New Roman Star"ha:ry | face="Times New Roman Star"t@g@ld-ora 'humble-bee' ? (t@g@l 'shaggy') | face="Times New Roman Star"yn|yrya |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ary, Todzh. hary |
| face="Times New Roman Star"a:ry | face="Times New Roman Star"ara, tu"kti ara 'humble-bee' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"a:ry |
| face="Times New Roman Star"he|rre |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 25, EDT 196-197, TMN 2, 47, ÝÑÒß 1, 186-187, Ëåêñèêà 186, Àøì. XV, 23, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 213-214. Turk. > Mong. ari (not vice versa, despite Ùåðáàê 1997, 100). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*ara-n | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 shed 2 stable 3 fold 4 store-room | face="Times New Roman Star"1 õëåâ 2 ñêîòíûé äâîð 3 çàãîí 4 êëàäîâàÿ, ëàáàç |
| face="Times New Roman Star"aran 1 (MK) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"aran 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"aran 1 (Sangl.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"aram (dial.) 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"aran|as (< *aran-gac?, Dimin.) 4, dial. ara:n 'ìåñòî, íà êîòîðîì ñòîèò ÷óì, ïàëàòêà' | face="Times New Roman Star"aran|as 4 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"aran 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"aran 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"aran 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"aran 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"aran 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 23, 66, EDT 232, Ëåêñèêà 523-524. Turk. > Russ. Siber. ara/n (Àíèêèí 92). Yak. > Evk. aran|as > Russ. Siber. arangas (Àíèêèí 93). Despite Stachowski 36, the Yak. and Dolg. word is not borrowed < Mong. aran|ga - which could not explain the derivation suffix - but is rather a productive derivative from the common Turkic root, with a meaning variant "auxiliary building". |
face="Times New Roman Star"*ar- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to make magic, cast spells 2 to deceive | face="Times New Roman Star"1 êîëäîâàòü, çàêëèíàòü 2 îáìàíûâàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"ar- 2 (Orkh., OUygh.), arvys? 'magic' (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ar- 1 (MK, KB), arva- 1 (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"arpag| 'magic' (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"arby- 1 (Sib., ÊÑÒÒ 103) | face="Times New Roman Star"arba- 1 (Sangl., Áàä.) | face="Times New Roman Star"avra- 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"a(r)ba- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"arva- 1 (ßÆÓ 16) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"arvax dial. 'evil spirit' | face="Times New Roman Star"arba- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"arba- 1, arbys? 'magic' | face="Times New Roman Star"arba-n- 'to scold' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"arba:- 1 (Ïåê. I 139 'to praise for magic purposes') |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"arba- 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"arba- 1, 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"arba- 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"arba- 1, 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 193, 199, VEWT 24, ÝÑÒß I 168-170. Turk. > MMong. arba- 'to put spells' (SH 8); Turk. arbys? > Mong. arbis 'knowledge' (Clark 1980, 41). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*a:.r- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to be tired, exhausted 2 to become lean | face="Times New Roman Star"1 óñòàâàòü 2 õóäåòü | face="Times New Roman Star"ar- (Orkh., OUygh.) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ar- (MK, KB) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ar- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ar- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ar- (Sangl., Abush., Pav. C., AH, Qutb, IM) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ho|ri- 1, (Khor.) ha:r- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ar- 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"aryG (Adj.) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"a:r- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ar- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ar- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ary- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"harqa:n, harqan (Ger.) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"yr- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"y:r- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ar- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ary- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ary- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ary- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ary- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ary- 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"hary- 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ary- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 22, ÝÑÒß 1, 160-162, EDT 193, Åãîðîâ 343. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*aryl/ | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"thill | face="Times New Roman Star"îãëîáëÿ |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"dial. arys? | face="Times New Roman Star"arys? | face="Times New Roman Star"arys? (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"dial. aris? |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"arys? |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"arys | face="Times New Roman Star"arys | face="Times New Roman Star"arys? | face="Times New Roman Star"arys? |
| face="Times New Roman Star"arys? | face="Times New Roman Star"arys |
| face="Times New Roman Star"arys? | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 26, TMN 2, 40-41, ÝÑÒß 1, 189-191, Ëåêñèêà 555. Turk. > Kalm. ars? 'thill' (KW 15). The word is attested late, and Clauson 1965, 166 proposes a loan < Arab. ?|aris.. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"barley | face="Times New Roman Star"ÿ÷ìåíü | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa (OUygh.), abra (late OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"a(r)pa |
| face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"arba |
| face="Times New Roman Star"arba | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"orba |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"arfa (ÑÑß 292) | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 198, VEWT 27, ÝÑÒß 1, 176-177, TMN 2, 24, Ëåêñèêà 460, Åãîðîâ 27, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 286. Turk. > Hung. a/rpa, see Gombocz 1912. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*a>rka | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"back | face="Times New Roman Star"ñïèíà, çàäíÿÿ ñòîðîíà | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"arka | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"o|rqa | face="Times New Roman Star"a(r)qa | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa, harqa | face="Times New Roman Star"arxa | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa | face="Times New Roman Star"arg|a | face="Times New Roman Star"arg|a | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa | face="Times New Roman Star"arqà (arxa < Az.) | face="Times New Roman Star"org|a-lúx 'saddle strips' | face="Times New Roman Star"arg|a:, arg|a-s | face="Times New Roman Star"arga-la:- 'to turn one's back towards smb.' | face="Times New Roman Star"a'rg|a 'mountain forest' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"arqa | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa, arxa | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa | face="Times New Roman Star"arx|a, arGa (ÑÑß 292, 293) | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 200-201, 215, VEWT 26-27, ÝÑÒß 1, 174-175, 179-180, Ëåêñèêà 267-268, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 288, Stachowski 36. |
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